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REGULATION (EU) 2023/1230 · APPLIES FROM 20 JANUARY 2027

Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 and lifting accessories

Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 replaces Directive 2006/42/EC and, for the first time, names lifting accessories. Here is what changes, who it applies to and what you will need to be able to show.

Who it applies to, exactly

A general summary. The obligations of those who use the equipment are also set out in national legislation on work equipment.

  • The manufacturer

    CE marking, EU declaration of conformity, technical file (Annex IV) and instructions for use in the language of the member state.

  • The importer and the distributor

    Check that the accessory arrives with its marking and documentation, and keep that documentation.

  • You, the user

    The Regulation doesn’t name you as an economic operator, but it hits you squarely: without the manufacturer’s documentation and an inspection history, you can’t prove an accessory is compliant.

What the Regulation requires

Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 repeals Directive 2006/42/EC and applies from 20 January 2027. For the first time it explicitly classifies lifting accessories — slings, chains, wire ropes, webbing slings, shackles, hooks — as machinery-related products, with obligations of their own.

For companies that use these accessories it means one thing: paper records and spreadsheets are no longer enough. You need an inventory, inspections, traceability, document management and retention you can demonstrate.

  • CE marking and identification

    THE REGULATION

    On the product or its packaging, legible and indelible.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    Every accessory must be identifiable with it in your hand: a code, QR or NFC tag that survives the environment.

  • EU declaration of conformity

    THE REGULATION

    A document that accompanies the accessory.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    Findable item by item, not in a shared folder nobody remembers.

  • Technical file (Annex IV)

    THE REGULATION

    Technical documentation available to the authorities.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    It belongs to the manufacturer. Your job is to know who made each accessory so you can ask them for it.

  • Instructions for use

    THE REGULATION

    In the language of the member state; digital format allowed.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    Digital is fine. They must be within reach of whoever uses the accessory, not on a shelf.

  • Retention ≥ 10 years

    THE REGULATION

    The manufacturer must keep it for at least a decade.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    If you’re asked for it and the manufacturer is gone, your copy is the only one left.

  • Traceability

    THE REGULATION

    Knowing who each accessory was bought from and who it was sold to.

    WHAT IT MEANS FOR YOU

    History for each item: registration, custody, inspections and results. No gaps.

From 2006 to 2027

Four milestones, no countdown: the date is fixed and doesn’t depend on anyone.

  1. 2006

    Directive 2006/42/EC

    The framework for machinery and accessories until now.

  2. 2023

    Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 is published

    A new framework that replaces the Directive enters into force.

  3. Now

    Transition period

    Companies digitise their inventory, inspections and documentation.

  4. 20-01-2027

    Mandatory application

    The Regulation becomes fully applicable and repeals the Directive.

What changes with your suppliers

What you’ll receive from 2027, and the cases where your own company becomes a manufacturer without meaning to.

  • What you’ll receive from 2027

    CE marking, the working load limit marked so that it doesn’t wear off, instructions for use in the language your country requires and the EU declaration of conformity — or the address or code that leads to it. Your distributor must check all this before selling to you. And if the instructions come in digital form, ask for them on paper when you buy: they’re free and must be provided within a month.

  • When you become the manufacturer

    Selling an accessory under your name or brand. Modifying one already on the market in a way that may affect its conformity. Or making a substantial modification: one the manufacturer didn’t foresee that creates a new hazard or increases an existing one. In all three cases the Regulation treats you as the manufacturer, with its conformity assessment and declaration.

Questions about the regulation

When does Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 apply?

It applies from 20 January 2027 and repeals Directive 2006/42/EC.

Does it affect lifting accessories?

Yes. The Regulation explicitly classifies lifting accessories as machinery-related products, with their own obligations for marking, documentation and retention.

How long must documentation be kept?

At least 10 years, by the manufacturer. If you’re asked for it and the manufacturer is gone, your copy is the only one left.

Can the instructions be digital?

Yes, the Regulation allows instructions in digital format, always in the language of the member state.

What role does traceability play?

Proving compliance means knowing the condition and history of every accessory at all times.

The regulatory information on this site is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. The authoritative text is the one published in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Knowing what’s required is just the start

The compliance check tells you which of these obligations you can’t yet demonstrate, and which to tackle first.